Do you know what heartworm prevention really is?
By: Dr. Leslie Carr Every year I get the questions: “Do I need to keep my dog on Heartworm prevention through the winter?” “Do I need to keep my older dog on heartworm prevention?” “Does my cat need to be treated?” The short answer is yes. And, there are many reasons...
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The Importance of Regular Veterinary Visits for Cats
Many people believe that cats only need to visit the vet when they are visibly sick. However, cats are adept at hiding pain, and underlying health issues can go undetected for months or even years. To ensure early detection of health problems and provide preventive care, it is recommended that cats have a check-up at least once a year. Regular vet visits are crucial for maintaining your cat’s health and well-being.
Signs Your Cat May Be Experiencing Pain
Change in Activity Level:
Decreased Activity: Cats may become less active, sleep more, or show reluctance to jump or move as freely as before.
Increased Activity: Some cats may become restless, constantly getting up and down, and struggling to find a comfortable spot.
Self-Mutilation:
Cats may excessively lick or bite at painful areas, potentially leading to secondary wounds, skin infections, and hair loss.
Vocalizing:
While purring is often a sign of contentment, it can also indicate pain or distress, especially in more gentle or easygoing cats. Meowing or growling can also be signs of discomfort.
Change in Daily Routine:
Appetite Changes: A sudden drop in appetite may indicate pain or nausea.
Litter Box Issues: Accidents outside the litter box may suggest difficulty using the box due to pain or soreness.
Altered Behavior: A once affectionate cat that suddenly avoids being held may be experiencing discomfort.
Posture:
Cats in pain may walk gingerly, avoid jumping, or adopt a hunched posture. They may also protect certain body areas or show signs of limping.
Facial Expressions:
A vacant or “glazed” expression can indicate pain. The Feline Grimace Scale can help identify pain-related facial expressions, and dilated pupils can be a sign of stress or discomfort.
Aggression:
A normally friendly cat that suddenly becomes aggressive or swats when touched may be in pain. Aggressive behavior can be a way for a cat to signal that they are hurting.
Poor Coat Condition:
Cats that stop grooming or appear unkempt may be suffering from pain that makes grooming difficult.
If you notice any of these changes in your cat, please call to schedule a visit with us to address potential health issues promptly.
Importance of Wellness Visits for Geriatric Pets
Caring for senior pets involves love, compassion, and a few additional considerations to accommodate their changing needs as they age. Regular veterinary visits play a crucial role in ensuring their comfort and health during their golden years. It’s recommended that senior pets see the veterinarian at least twice a year. These biannual check-ups are a proactive measure designed to catch potential health issues early and help manage age-related changes and ensure that your senior pet remains comfortable and healthy.
When Is a Pet Considered a Senior?
Cats: Typically considered seniors around 10 years old.
Dogs: Typically considered seniors around 8 years old.
Signs of Aging in Pets
As pets age, you might observe several changes in their behavior, energy levels, and dietary needs:
Energy Levels: Older pets may slow down, preferring leisurely walks over active play, and may sleep more than usual.
Appetite: Dietary needs may shift, requiring adjustments to their diet to match their changing nutritional requirements.
Behavioral Changes: Senior pets might display increased irritability or confusion.
Common Health Issues in Senior Pets
Senior pets are more prone to various health problems, including:
Arthritis: Joint pain and stiffness can affect mobility.
Dental Disease: Dental issues can become more prevalent, leading to discomfort and potential systemic health problems.
Heart Disease: Cardiac issues can become more common with age.
Kidney Disease: Kidney function may decline, impacting overall health.
Cognitive Dysfunction: Similar to dementia in humans, cognitive dysfunction can lead to confusion and behavioral changes.
Please call us to schedule your senior pet’s annual or semi-annual wellness exam. Don’t forget to inquire about our various options for managing osteoarthritis and promoting joint health!
The Importance of Dental Health for Your Pet
Dental health is a crucial aspect of your pet’s overall well-being. Dental problems can contribute to or result from other health issues, making regular dental care essential.
Why Dental Health Matters:
Routine Check-ups: Your pet’s teeth and gums should be examined by your veterinarian at least once a year to detect early signs of dental issues and maintain oral health.
Periodontal Disease: The most common dental condition in dogs and cats, periodontal disease, often begins by the time your pet is 3 years old. If not addressed with effective preventive measures, it can worsen with age.
Risks of Advanced Periodontal Disease:
Health Complications: Advanced periodontal disease can cause severe pain and lead to serious health problems beyond the mouth. It has been associated with changes in kidney, liver, and heart muscle function.
Early Detection and Treatment: Identifying and treating periodontal disease early is critical to prevent these complications and ensure your pet remains comfortable and healthy.
Regular dental check-ups and preventive care are essential for maintaining your pet’s oral health and overall well-being. By addressing dental issues early, you can help prevent more serious health problems and keep your pet happy and pain-free.
Ask about at home dental care recommendations or scheduling a dental cleaning at your pet’s next wellness visit!